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The Garden of Eden and other truths.
by Eric Blair (3/01/98)

The difference between Man and other animals has nothing to do with tools.  Not in any fundamental sense, at any rate.   Many animals, from  apes to sea otters use tools. Then there is the matter of walking upright, on two legs.  Name a bird that does not.  (Some dinosaurs walked on two legs!)  Are we the only creature that makes complicated living structures?  Tell that to a bee or an ant.  Tell it to the larvae of the caddis fly.  Tell it to the birds!
    Here's the truth of it.   The prime difference between Man and other animals is exhibited in some famous caves in France.  Man is the only animal that draws pictures.  To say it in another way, Man is the only animal capable of abstract thinking.
    Everything accomplished by our species is the result of that one, single aspect.
    You have seen photographs of these ancient cave paintings.  The buffaloes don’t look like buffaloes even to us, who have never hunted a buffalo, or in some cases even seen a live buffalo.  Can there be any question that the men who hunted them every day knew what they looked like?  Of course not.  And, so, there can be no question that they knew that those childish wall scrawls simply represented a buffalo.
    Modern derision of Genesis is based on an idiotic premise: that the Garden of Eden wasn’t a real place.  What a tired conclusion that is.  The buffalo on the cave wall wasn’t real, either, but the cave man, obviously a damn sight brighter than most modern people, understood that the great mystery of all things, including himself, was an abstract.
    All language comes in two forms.  Animals use the primitive form all the time – for attracting a mate, locating a youngster, warning off enemies and crying out in distress.  Pre-Man had that sort of language all along.  Almost all creatures  have that sort of language.  Whales whistle around the world.  Bats echo-locate.  Octopi flash skin colors and patterns.  Even plasmoids communicate!  (With chemicals, if  I remember my highschool biology correctly.)
     But there is another level of language.  Animals do not posses it.  Man didn’t have it for most of his existence, either.  Then, somehow, abstraction came to the mind of  Man and, unlike all the other creatures on the planet, he began to talk about things that were not there.
    The past, the future, the mystery of it all.
    That was the beginning.  .
    Then came an even higher level of abstraction.  This new gift allowed him not only to imagine things that were not there, but to seriously consider a physical way to bring them about! (Airplanes look like birds.  No natural example of an animal going into orbit has ever existed, yet we dreamed up and built rockets.)
    Snails have homes, as do turtles.  They are born with them.  Birds use natural materials to construct a home, and will even modify some of the components to enhance the structural value of the nest.  But Man, with his new level of abstract ability, visualized a cathedral!  Not a home like a nest, but a place to contemplate, even worship, the abstract!
    (Assign a grunting sound to a cave wall painting of a buffalo, and a squeak to a cave wall painting of a mouse, and you have a  uniquely human language – sounds that represent paintings held in storage inside a human mind. Once you’ve achieved that, the cathedral, cannot be far behind.)
    How ridiculous, in this light, are criticisms of Genesis.
    Abstract representation was the quality that lifted us from the level of the beast and is taking us to the stars.  All human understanding is filtered (this is for the nerds) through myth --the Basic Internal Operating System of the brain.  Without myth, we could not intrepret the world around us, or communicate our complex knowledge to others.
    Myth is the original programming language.  There isn't a high order function the human machine could perform without it!  Of course Genesis is myth.  It's the only window through which truth can shine.  The only tongue that every human, no matter what his experience and capabilities, can understand.
    What other language would God utilize?

 
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